{"id":2796,"date":"2023-06-12T15:33:16","date_gmt":"2023-06-12T15:33:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/?p=2796"},"modified":"2023-06-12T15:33:18","modified_gmt":"2023-06-12T15:33:18","slug":"buyuk-bir-teknoloji-sirketi-yapay-zekanin-gelisimini-duraklatma-cagrilarini-reddetti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/?p=2796","title":{"rendered":"B\u00fcy\u00fck bir teknoloji \u015firketi, yapay zekan\u0131n geli\u015fimini duraklatma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 reddetti."},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta fazladan yat\u0131r\u0131m yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir teknoloji \u015firketi, yapay zekan\u0131n (AI) geli\u015fimini duraklatma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 reddetti.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Teknolojiyle ilgili korkular, \u0130ngiltere’nin bu sonbaharda k\u00fcresel bir zirve \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapmas\u0131yla yeni d\u00fczenleme taleplerine yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Ancak yaz\u0131l\u0131m firmas\u0131 Palantir’in patronu Alex Karp, ara vermek isteyenlerin yaln\u0131zca “\u00fcr\u00fcnleri olmayanlar” oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

“Yar\u0131\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131yor – soru \u015fu ki \u00f6nde mi kalaca\u011f\u0131z yoksa liderli\u011fi mi b\u0131rakaca\u011f\u0131z?”\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Karp, Radio 4’\u00fcn Today program\u0131na, Bat\u0131’n\u0131n \u015fu anda AI’da \u00f6nemli ticari ve askeri avantajlara sahip oldu\u011funu ve bunlardan vazge\u00e7memesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

“Yava\u015flarsak yapay zeka yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 duracak gibi de\u011fil. D\u00fcnyadaki her \u00fclke – \u00f6zellikle de d\u00fc\u015fmanlar\u0131m\u0131z – bu avantaja sahip olmam\u0131z\u0131 g\u00f6ze alamaz” dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

“Bunu incelemek ve di\u011fer insanlar\u0131n hem ticari alanlarda hem de sava\u015f alan\u0131nda kazanmas\u0131na izin vermek ger\u00e7ekten k\u00f6t\u00fc bir strateji.”<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Bay Karp’\u0131n yorumlar\u0131, yapay zekan\u0131n insanl\u0131k i\u00e7in olu\u015fturdu\u011fu potansiyel olarak varolu\u015fsal tehdit hakk\u0131nda son zamanlarda yap\u0131lan korkun\u00e7 uyar\u0131lar ve beraberindeki geli\u015fiminin yava\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 ve hatta durdurulmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131na \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 bir ton getiriyor.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki d\u00fczenleyiciler, riskini kontrol alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in yeni kurallar tasarlamak i\u00e7in \u00e7abal\u0131yorlar.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmet, \u0130ngiltere’nin bu sonbaharda k\u00fcresel bir AI zirvesine ev sahipli\u011fi yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylerken, Ba\u015fbakan Rishi Sunak, \u0130ngiltere’nin AI’n\u0131n faydalar\u0131n\u0131n “insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n iyili\u011fi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131” sa\u011flama \u00e7abalar\u0131na \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmesini istedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Zirveye kimlerin kat\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 hen\u00fcz bilinmiyor, ancak h\u00fck\u00fcmet “Yapay zekadan kaynaklanan en \u00f6nemli riskleri de\u011ferlendirmek ve izlemek i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nlemleri \u00fczerinde anla\u015fmak \u00fczere kilit \u00fclkeleri, \u00f6nde gelen teknoloji \u015firketlerini ve ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131 bir araya getirece\u011fini” s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

\u015eu anda Washington DC’de ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fen Bay Sunak, \u0130ngiltere’nin yapay zeka konusundaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeye liderlik etmek i\u00e7in “do\u011fal yer” oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Downing Street, ba\u015fbakan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen AI firmalar\u0131n\u0131n patronlar\u0131yla yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 son toplant\u0131lar\u0131 bunun kan\u0131t\u0131 olarak g\u00f6sterdi.\u00a0Ayr\u0131ca, \u0130ngiltere’ye 3.7 milyar sterlin de\u011ferinde oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi\u011fi sekt\u00f6rde istihdam edilen 50.000 ki\u015fiye de i\u015faret etti.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

‘Fazla iddial\u0131’<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

Bununla birlikte, baz\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130ngiltere’nin bu alandaki liderlik \u00f6zelliklerini sorgulad\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Chatham House’un Dijital Toplum Giri\u015fimi’nde ara\u015ft\u0131rma g\u00f6revlisi olan Yasmin Afina, \u0130ngiltere’nin “ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i olarak \u00e7ok iddial\u0131 olabilece\u011fini” d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

AB ile ABD aras\u0131nda “y\u00f6neti\u015fim ve d\u00fczenleyici yakla\u015f\u0131mlarda keskin farkl\u0131l\u0131klar” oldu\u011funu ve Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’\u0131n uzla\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve “zaten daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc temellere” sahip olan BM’nin K\u00fcresel Dijital \u0130lkeler S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi de dahil olmak \u00fczere bir dizi mevcut k\u00fcresel giri\u015fimin oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Afina, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6nc\u00fc yapay zeka \u015firketlerinden hi\u00e7birinin Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, “Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k i\u00e7in \u00e7ok iddial\u0131 olacak ve onu yabanc\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma riski ta\u015f\u0131yan bir rol oynamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak yerine, belki de Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k, bu teknolojilerin ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, geli\u015ftirilmesi ve uygulanmas\u0131nda sorumlu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 te\u015fvik etmeye odaklanmal\u0131d\u0131r.”<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Derin huzursuzluk<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

Chatbot ChatGPT ge\u00e7en Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda sahneye \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan beri AI’ya olan ilgi mantar gibi artt\u0131 ve karma\u015f\u0131k sorular\u0131 kula\u011fa insani bir \u015fekilde yan\u0131tlama yetene\u011fiyle insanlar\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rtt\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Bunu, AI sistemlerinin sahip oldu\u011fu ve derin bir rahats\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa neden olan inan\u0131lmaz hesaplama g\u00fcc\u00fc sayesinde yapabilir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

AI’n\u0131n s\u00f6zde \u00fc\u00e7 vaftiz babas\u0131ndan ikisi – Geoffrey Hinton ve Prof Yoshua Bengio – yarat\u0131lmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olduklar\u0131 teknolojinin nas\u0131l b\u00fcy\u00fck bir zarar verme potansiyeline sahip oldu\u011funa dair sesli uyar\u0131larda bulunanlar aras\u0131ndayd\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

May\u0131s ay\u0131nda, OpenAI ve Google Deepmind ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere yapay zeka end\u00fcstrisi liderleri, yapay zekan\u0131n\u00a0<\/span>insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yok olmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi konusunda uyard\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Yapay zekan\u0131n yeni nesil kimyasal silahlar geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in potansiyel olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 da dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00f6rnekler verdiler.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Bu uyar\u0131lar, AI’n\u0131n etkin bir \u015fekilde d\u00fczenlenmesine y\u00f6nelik talepleri h\u0131zland\u0131rd\u0131, ancak bunun neye benzeyece\u011fi ve nas\u0131l uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 konusunda pek \u00e7ok soru var.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

D\u00fczenleyici yar\u0131\u015f<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n
\n

Avrupa Birli\u011fi bir Yapay Zeka Yasas\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131yor, ancak en iyi senaryoda bile bunun y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesinin iki bu\u00e7uk y\u0131l s\u00fcrece\u011fini kabul etti.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

AB teknoloji \u015fefi Margrethe Vestager ge\u00e7en ay bunun “\u00e7ok ge\u00e7” olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi ve ABD ile sekt\u00f6r i\u00e7in haftalar i\u00e7inde haz\u0131rlanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 umduklar\u0131 g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc bir kod \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

\u00c7in ayr\u0131ca, \u015firketlerin bir AI algoritmas\u0131 kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 bilgilendirmesi gerekti\u011fi \u00f6nerileri de dahil olmak \u00fczere AI d\u00fczenlemelerinin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131nda lider bir rol \u00fcstlendi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini Mart ay\u0131nda\u00a0<\/span>“\u00f6nemli bo\u015fluklar” i\u00e7erdi\u011fi i\u00e7in ele\u015ftirilen bir Beyaz Kitapta ortaya koydu.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

H\u00fck\u00fcmetin AI Konseyi’nin bir \u00fcyesi olan Marc Warner, daha sert bir yakla\u015f\u0131ma i\u015faret etti, ancak\u00a0 AI’n\u0131n en geli\u015fmi\u015f bi\u00e7imlerinden baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n sonunda <\/span>yasaklanmas\u0131 gerekebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Carnegie Endowment for International Peace’te konuk ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 olan Matt O’Shaughnessy, ba\u015fkalar\u0131n\u0131n yapay zeka d\u00fczenlemesine \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etmesi konusunda \u0130ngiltere’nin yapabilece\u011fi \u00e7ok az \u015fey oldu\u011funu, ancak yine de \u00f6nemli bir role sahip olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

“AB ve \u00c7in, yapay zeka i\u00e7in sonu\u00e7 olarak d\u00fczenleyici planlar \u00f6neren b\u00fcy\u00fck pazarlard\u0131r – bu fakt\u00f6rlerin hi\u00e7biri olmadan, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k etkili olmak i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele edecektir” dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Ancak \u0130ngiltere’nin “sorumlu yapay zeka konusundaki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ile tan\u0131nan” kurumlarla “akademik ve ticari bir merkez” oldu\u011funu da s\u00f6zlerine ekledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, “B\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar onu yapay zeka hakk\u0131ndaki k\u00fcresel tart\u0131\u015fmada ciddi bir oyuncu yap\u0131yor” dedi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k’ta fazladan yat\u0131r\u0131m yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klayan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir teknoloji \u015firketi, yapay zekan\u0131n (AI) geli\u015fimini duraklatma \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 reddetti. Teknolojiyle ilgili korkular, \u0130ngiltere’nin bu sonbaharda k\u00fcresel bir zirve \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapmas\u0131yla yeni d\u00fczenleme taleplerine yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Ancak yaz\u0131l\u0131m firmas\u0131 Palantir’in patronu Alex Karp, ara vermek isteyenlerin yaln\u0131zca “\u00fcr\u00fcnleri olmayanlar” oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. “Yar\u0131\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131yor – soru \u015fu ki \u00f6nde …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2797,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[702,1090,748],"class_list":["post-2796","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tie-tech","tag-chatgpt","tag-rishi-sunak","tag-yapay-zeka"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2796","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2796"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2796\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2798,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2796\/revisions\/2798"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2797"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2796"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2796"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2796"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}