{"id":2372,"date":"2023-03-01T19:14:58","date_gmt":"2023-03-01T19:14:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/?p=2372"},"modified":"2023-03-01T19:15:00","modified_gmt":"2023-03-01T19:15:00","slug":"iranin-yeralti-fordo-tesisinde-%837-saflikta-zenginlestirilmis-uranyum-parcaciklari-buldu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/?p=2372","title":{"rendered":"\u0130ran’\u0131n yeralt\u0131 Fordo tesisinde %83,7 safl\u0131kta zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyum par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 buldu."},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n

K\u00fcresel n\u00fckleer g\u00f6zlemci, \u0130ran’\u0131n yeralt\u0131 Fordo tesisinde silah s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na \u00e7ok yak\u0131n, %83,7 safl\u0131kta zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyum par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 buldu.<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

bir raporda, Uluslararas\u0131 Atom Enerjisi Kurumu (UAEA), “konuyu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in” \u0130ran’la g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

\u0130ran, zenginle\u015ftirme seviyelerinde “istenmeyen dalgalanmalar\u0131n” meydana gelmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

D\u00fcnya g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda imzalanan n\u00fckleer anla\u015fmay\u0131 ihlal ederek iki y\u0131ld\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a uranyumun %60 safl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zenginle\u015ftirilmesini sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

\u0130ran’\u0131n n\u00fckleer silah geli\u015ftirmesini \u00f6nlemeyi ama\u00e7layan anla\u015fma, \u00fclkenin n\u00fckleer faaliyetlerini s\u0131n\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve fel\u00e7 edici ekonomik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlardan kurtulma kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131nda IAEA m\u00fcfetti\u015fleri taraf\u0131ndan izlenmesine izin verdi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Ancak ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Donald Trump’\u0131n 2018’de yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 tek tarafl\u0131 olarak \u00e7ekip yeniden uygulamaya koymas\u0131ndan ve \u0130ran’\u0131n k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131 giderek daha fazla ihlal ederek misillemede bulunmas\u0131ndan bu yana \u00e7\u00f6kmek \u00fczere.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Joe Biden y\u00f6netimi, \u0130ran’\u0131n yeniden uymas\u0131 halinde anla\u015fmaya yeniden kat\u0131lmak istiyor<\/span>\u00a0ancak IAEA’n\u0131n merkezinin bulundu\u011fu Viyana’daki dolayl\u0131 m\u00fczakereler bir y\u0131ld\u0131r durmu\u015f durumda.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Uranyum, rafine edildikten veya zenginle\u015ftirildikten sonra n\u00fckleerle ilgili kullan\u0131mlara sahip olabilen, do\u011fal olarak olu\u015fan bir elementtir.\u00a0Bu, U-235 ad\u0131 verilen n\u00fckleer fisyon i\u00e7in en uygun izotopu ay\u0131rmak i\u00e7in s\u00fcpersonik h\u0131zlarda d\u00f6nen makineler olan santrif\u00fcjler kullan\u0131larak elde edilir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Tipik olarak %3-5 U-235 konsantrasyonuna sahip d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck d\u00fczeyde zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyum, ticari n\u00fckleer enerji santralleri i\u00e7in yak\u0131t \u00fcretmek \u00fczere kullan\u0131labilir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

Y\u00fcksek oranda zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyumun safl\u0131\u011f\u0131 %20 veya daha fazlad\u0131r ve ara\u015ft\u0131rma reakt\u00f6rlerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.\u00a0Silah s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 uranyum %90 veya daha fazla zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

N\u00fckleer anla\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda\u00a0<\/span>\u0130ran, uranyumu %3,67 safl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6tesinde zenginle\u015ftirmemeyi ve Fordo Yak\u0131t Zenginle\u015ftirme Tesisinde zenginle\u015ftirmeyi tamamen durdurmay\u0131 kabul etti<\/span>\u00a0.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

ABD yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 yeniden y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe koyduktan sonra, \u00f6nce zenginle\u015ftirmeyi %20’ye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131 ve ard\u0131ndan daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck miktarlarda %60’l\u0131k zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f malzeme \u00fcretmeye ba\u015flad\u0131 – bu, daha \u00f6nce ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 seviyeden \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha y\u00fcksek bir seviye.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

IAEA’n\u0131n \u00fcye devletlere son \u00fc\u00e7 ayl\u0131k raporunda, m\u00fcfetti\u015flerin Ocak ay\u0131 sonunda Fordo’da al\u0131nan \u00f6rneklerde %83,7 oran\u0131nda zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyum par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 buldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

\u0130ran Atom Enerjisi Kurumu ba\u015fkan\u0131, ke\u015ffin \u00f6nemini k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsedi ve yak\u0131nda “durdurulmas\u0131n\u0131” bekledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n
\n
    \n
  • \u0130ran’\u0131n uranyum zenginle\u015ftirme limitleri neden \u00f6nemli?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
    \n
    \n

    Resmi Irna haber ajans\u0131na g\u00f6re Mohammad Eslami \u00c7ar\u015famba g\u00fcn\u00fc gazetecilere verdi\u011fi deme\u00e7te, numunenin “mikroskopla bile g\u00f6r\u00fclemeyen bir par\u00e7ac\u0131k” oldu\u011funu ve zenginle\u015ftirmeden sonra “\u00f6nemli olan\u0131n depolanan \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn hacmi” oldu\u011funda \u0131srar etti.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n

    \u0130ran, n\u00fckleer faaliyetlerinin tamamen bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l oldu\u011fu konusunda \u0131srar ediyor, ancak uzmanlar, ihlallerin teorik olarak \u00fclkenin, buna karar verirse bir bomba i\u00e7in yeterli silah seviyesinde uranyum elde etmesi i\u00e7in gereken s\u00fcreyi azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda uyard\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n

    \u00dcst d\u00fczey ABD savunma bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetkilisi Colin Kahl, Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc bir Kongre komitesi duru\u015fmas\u0131nda, s\u00f6zde “ka\u00e7ma s\u00fcresinin” 12 aydan “yakla\u015f\u0131k 12 g\u00fcne” k\u0131salt\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \n
    \n

    Uzmanlar, bir f\u00fcze i\u00e7in n\u00fckleer sava\u015f ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcreten “silahla\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n” yine de bir ila iki y\u0131l s\u00fcrece\u011fini tahmin ediyor.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    K\u00fcresel n\u00fckleer g\u00f6zlemci, \u0130ran’\u0131n yeralt\u0131 Fordo tesisinde silah s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na \u00e7ok yak\u0131n, %83,7 safl\u0131kta zenginle\u015ftirilmi\u015f uranyum par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131 buldu. bir raporda, Uluslararas\u0131 Atom Enerjisi Kurumu (UAEA), “konuyu a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131\u011fa kavu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in” \u0130ran’la g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde bulundu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. \u0130ran, zenginle\u015ftirme seviyelerinde “istenmeyen dalgalanmalar\u0131n” meydana gelmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. D\u00fcnya g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda imzalanan n\u00fckleer anla\u015fmay\u0131 ihlal ederek iki y\u0131ld\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a uranyumun %60 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2373,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,19,1],"tags":[65,853,28,854],"class_list":["post-2372","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tie-world","category-tie-business","category-onemli","tag-abd","tag-fordo-tesisi","tag-iran","tag-uranyum-parcaciklari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2372","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2372"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2372\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2374,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2372\/revisions\/2374"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2373"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fonexmedya.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}